Archive for the International Humanitarian Law Category

Specious Justification for an “outrage on personal dignity”

Posted in International Humanitarian Law with tags on April 27, 2008 by Don Anton

The New York Times reports that in a letter dated March 6, 2008 mar-06-2008-doj-letter4 Brian A. Benczkowski, Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General, writes to Senator Ron Wyden (D.-OR) regarding the U.S. Department of Justice interpretation of Common Article 3 and the Detainee Treatment Act of 2005. In the letter, Benczkowski asserts, without citation to any authority, that

the fact that an act [consisting of an outrage on personal dignity] is undertaken to prevent a threatened terrorist attack, rather than for the purpose of humiliation and abuse, would be relevant to a reasonable observer in measuring the outrageousness ofthe act.

Common Article 3 is, of course, explicitly to apply without discrimination, including the sort envisioned by the Department of Justice. There is no exception relating to the purpose — even a good one — for which the outrage is committed. The reason(s) should be self-evident. No doubt it figures in why Benczkowski has no authority to support his claim.

See generally, Sandford Levison, ed., Torture: A Collection (Oxford Univ. Press, 2004); Mark Danner, Torture and Truth (New York Review of Books, 2004).

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